STEP 5 Think further and prepare for your test: Faustus's struggle between hesitation and resolution
Read the text and say if the sentences are true or false. Then look at the prompts in brackets and write some extra reflections in your exercise book. You can use the final text as revision material for your test.
Faustus's journey starts with his dissatisfaction with the available knowledge. (Recall the themes of Marlowe's plays as presented in section 3.12 of your textbook.) He has mastered traditional subjects like theology, law, medicine, and philosophy, but finds them lacking. His desire to understand the ultimate truths of the universe leads him to necromancy, a forbidden field of study. This decision shows his defiance of religious authority and his willingness to risk his soul for intellectual enlightenment. (Recall the ideas of the Renaissance as presented in section 3.12 of your textbook.)
However, Faustus's Renaissance ambitions have consequences. The play highlights the Christian belief in sin and redemption, which creates a barrier to Faustus's quest for ultimate knowledge. His deal with Mephistopheles represents the Faustian bargain – exchanging one's soul for worldly power and knowledge. This act puts Faustus in a constant conflict between his Renaissance ideals and the Christian moral framework. (Refer to the angels and their significance.)
Throughout the play, Faustus experiences increasing moments of hesitation and attempts at repentance. These instances highlight the impossibility of escaping the Christian idea of sin and damnation. Despite repeated warnings and opportunities for redemption, Faustus's pride and fear of divine punishment prevent him from fully renouncing his deal with Mephistopheles. (Refer to the ending of the passage.)
A: Faustus's decision to pursue necromancy reflects his contentment with the traditional subjects he has mastered.
B: Christian belief in sin and redemption creates a barrier between Faustus and his search for the power of knowledge.
C: Faustus shows fewer signs of hesitation or attempts at repentance as the play progresses.
D: The play demonstrates the conflict between Renaissance aspirations and the Christian moral framework.
E: Despite his pride and fear of divine punishment, Faustus ultimately renounces his deal with Mephistopheles.